About the Physiology Laboratory:
The Physiology Laboratory is one of the basic science laboratories aimed at enabling students to understand the fundamental principles of the physiological functions of body organs and to evaluate the performance of these functions.
Laboratory Capacity: 40 Students
Available Equipment:
• Microscopes
• Blood pressure monitors (Sphygmomanometers)
• Blood glucose monitors
• Centrifuges
• Stethoscopes
• Thermometers
Consumables:
• Glass slides and coverslips
• Counting chambers (Hemocytometers) for RBC and WBC counting and diluting solutions
• Lancets for capillary blood sampling
• Blood collection tubes
• Medical gloves, masks, sanitizers, and cotton
• Filter paper
• Syringes
• Tourniquets
Safety Equipment:
• Medical coats (Lab coats)
• First aid kit
• Fire extinguisher
Objectives of Practical Laboratory Use:
• Training students on vital measurements
• Understanding physiological regulatory mechanisms
• Bridging theory with practical application
• Developing laboratory work skills
About the Medical Physics Laboratory:
The Medical Physics Laboratory at the College of Dentistry is a pivotal educational facility that contributes to building a solid scientific foundation for first-year students. It integrates fundamental physical knowledge with medical and clinical applications directly related to modern dental practice. The laboratory has been designed according to the latest academic standards adopted in medical and health science colleges to serve as an integrated educational environment that enhances applied learning, supports targeted learning outcomes, and aligns with the quality and programmatic accreditation requirements approved by the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research. This laboratory stands as a fundamental scientific pillar contributing to the preparation of students who possess a deep scientific understanding of the physical principles underlying the diagnostic and therapeutic technologies used in contemporary dentistry.
Vision and Mission:
Vision
Leadership in teaching applied medical physics to dental students according to modern academic standards, contributing to the preparation of scientifically and professionally distinguished medical cadres.
Mission
Providing an advanced educational laboratory environment that enhances the integration between physical sciences and clinical medical applications, supporting the quality of medical education and keeping pace with technological advancements in dentistry.
Educational Objectives of the Laboratory:
The Medical Physics Laboratory seeks to achieve the following objectives:
1. Consolidating the fundamental concepts of medical physics and linking them to clinical applications in dentistry.
2. Training students to employ physical laws in interpreting biological phenomena in the human body.
3. Developing skills in scientific measurement, analysis, deduction, and critical thinking.
4. Introducing students to modern physical technologies used in clinical dental practice.
5. Fostering teamwork laboratory skills and professional discipline.
6. Scientifically preparing students to understand medical and diagnostic equipment in advanced clinical stages.
The Laboratory's Role in Supporting the Curriculum:
The Medical Physics Laboratory forms an essential complementary part of the theoretical lectures, allowing students to translate abstract scientific concepts into tangible practical applications, and enhancing their ability to link basic sciences with medical applications. The laboratory contributes to:
• Supporting the applied understanding of medical physics principles.
• Enhancing scientific analysis and logical thinking skills.
• Preparing students to understand modern medical and diagnostic equipment.
• Linking physics with clinical practice in dentistry.
Practical Training Axes:
The laboratory includes a set of integrated practical activities that align with the approved learning outcomes, including:
• Medical Measurements and Basic Concepts: Precision and errors in medical measurement - Physical modeling of biological systems - Applications of pressure and fluids in the human body
• Biomechanics and the Skeletal System: Mechanical properties of bones and teeth - Young's modulus and bone strength - Levers in the human body and jaw - Mechanical applications in joint movement
• Bioelectricity and Physiological Signals: Neural and muscular signals - Basic principles of electrocardiography (ECG) - Electrical safety in the medical field - Basic concepts of the biomagnetic field
• Heat and Therapeutic Applications: Heat transfer in the human body - Thermoregulation - Heat therapies and therapeutic cooling - Thermal radiation and the Stefan-Boltzmann law
Physical Applications in Modern Dental Technologies:
The laboratory keeps pace with scientific and technological advancements in dentistry by introducing students to the physical principles of modern technologies, including:
• Physics of X-rays: Basic principles of dental radiography - Radiographic image formation - Interaction with biological tissues - Radiation protection and occupational safety
• Laser Applications in Dentistry: Laser-tissue interaction - Uses of lasers in soft tissue surgery - Caries removal and tooth preparation - Treatment of gums and supporting tissues - Laser precision and reduction of pain and bleeding
• Sonic and Ultrasonic Waves: Physical principles of sound waves - Ultrasonic cleaning devices - Diagnostic and therapeutic applications - The cavitation phenomenon and its clinical impact - Uses of ultrasonic waves in modern dentistry
Laboratory Equipment and Tools:
The laboratory features a range of modern educational and experimental equipment that supports the achievement of learning outcomes, including:
• Physical and medical measurement devices
• Thermal and radiation measurement devices
• Educational mechanical models for joints and levers
• Educational aids for X-ray and laser applications
• Illustrative systems for ultrasonic waves
• Modern digital educational display tools
Laboratory Capacity:
The laboratory is designed to accommodate 40 to 50 students per laboratory session, adopting a laboratory group system that ensures:
• Active participation of all students
• Achievement of individual applied learning
• An organized and safe educational environment
• Direct academic supervision
Quality and Academic Accreditation:
The Medical Physics Laboratory is subject to the application of quality and academic accreditation standards approved by the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, operating within a system of quality assurance and continuous improvement. This includes:
• Adherence to institutional and programmatic quality standards
• Application of the academic quality assurance system
• Continuous documentation of laboratory activities
• Periodic evaluation of the laboratory and its outcomes
• Compliance with occupational safety instructions
• Alignment with programmatic accreditation requirements and ministerial visits
This comes within the college's vision to elevate the level of medical education and achieve academic excellence.
Learning Outcomes:
After completing the training in the Medical Physics Laboratory, the student will be able to:
1. Employ physical principles in interpreting biological and medical phenomena.
2. Understand the physical foundations of diagnostic and therapeutic technologies in dentistry.
3. Analyze the mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties of biological tissues.
4. Link basic sciences with clinical practice.
5. Adhere to safety procedures and organized laboratory work.
6. Utilize scientific and analytical thinking in the medical field.
Finally:
The Medical Physics Laboratory at the College of Dentistry represents an integrated educational and scientific environment that supports the quality of medical education and keeps pace with technological developments in the health sector. It also contributes to preparing students with a solid scientific foundation that qualifies them to understand and apply modern technologies in dentistry. The laboratory aligns with academic and programmatic accreditation standards and is dedicated to achieving scientific and educational excellence and serving the college's academic journey.